What is a Pap-Smear Test, Who Should Get It, and How is it Done?

Experts strongly recommend that every woman undergo regular gynecological examinations, even in the absence of symptoms. However, many women neglect this crucial health check.

One main reason for this is a lack of sufficient information on the subject. Let’s explore what a Pap-smear (pap test) is and why it is essential for women’s health.

What is a Pap-Smear (Pap Test)?

The Pap-Smear Test is a simple procedure used to detect **cervical cancer and precancerous lesions**. Also known as the Pap test or smear, it is vital for sexually active women to undergo regular screenings for cervical health, even if they do not have symptoms.
The Pap-smear test can also diagnose viral infections such as HPV, herpes, and other infections like candida or trichomonas. Additionally, it provides insights into hormone levels, particularly progesterone and estrogen.

Women, especially those who are sexually active, should have a Pap-smear test annually. If all test results are normal until age 65, further testing may no longer be necessary.

How Should I Prepare for a Pap-Smear Test?

To avoid misleading results, refrain from vaginal douching, using vaginal creams, and engaging in sexual intercourse for two days before the test.

How is a Pap-Smear Test Done?

The Pap-smear test is a quick procedure that takes just a few seconds. During a gynecological exam, cells or vaginal discharge from the cervix are collected using a smear stick and sent to a pathology lab for microscopic examination.
It is a painless process that causes no discomfort to the patient. Rarely, slight bleeding or spotting may occur afterward, which is not a cause for concern.

What Can Be Detected in a Pap-Smear Test?

The Pap-Smear test allows for the detection of abnormal cells before cancer develops. It also helps identify yeast and certain bacterial infections.
Additionally, it can be used as an HPV (Human Papillomavirus) screening test.

How Long Does It Take to Get Pap-Smear Test Results?

The results typically come back within 2-3 days, depending on the facility where the test was performed.

What Happens After a Pap-Smear Test?

If an infection is detected, it will be treated. If abnormal cells are found, further tests and treatments will be conducted. The Pap-smear test is highly reliable.

Can I Have Sexual Intercourse After a Pap-Smear Test?

One common question is whether intercourse is allowed after a Pap-Smear test. There is no restriction on intercourse after the test.

Why is the Pap-Smear Test Important?

This simple test is of vital importance to women’s health. It detects precancerous conditions. If detected early, simple treatment can prevent cancer development.
In other words, the Pap-Smear test plays a key role in the early detection of cervical cancer, a disease feared by many women due to its often silent progression. It also helps diagnose certain cervical and vaginal infections.

What Should I Be Aware of During a Pap-Smear Test?

Women scheduled for a Pap-smear test should ensure they are not menstruating. Additionally, they should avoid sexual intercourse, vaginal douching, and untreated infections or discharge within 24 hours before the test.

Who Should Get a Pap-Smear Test?

• Women under 21 who have not been sexually active do not require a Pap-Smear test or examination. Women who are sexually active should begin annual Pap-Smear tests and examinations three years after the onset of sexual activity.
• All women aged 21-29 are recommended to have annual Pap-Smear tests and examinations.
• Women aged 30-64 should have annual Pap-Smear tests and examinations. For women with three consecutive normal results and no history of cervical cancer or precancerous changes (CIN2, CIN3), testing can be spaced to every 2-3 years.
• For women over 65, Pap-Smear testing is not necessary if the above conditions are met, though annual exams remain important. Women who have had their uterus removed for reasons other than cervical cancer do not need a Pap-Smear test.

Can a Pap-Smear Test Be Done During Pregnancy?

A Pap-Smear test can be performed during the first trimester of pregnancy.

Pap-Smear Test Price 2021

Due to legal restrictions, we cannot provide price information on our website.